Genealogy is like a treasure hunt – an exciting journey with unexpected discoveries and stories from the past. But, as every genealogist knows, there comes a point where you can’t find that elusive ancestor. You’ve scoured the records, clicked through endless online databases and you still can’t find anything.
You’ve hit a brick wall. But don’t panic! While this is frustrating, you can overcome it. Here’s a guide on how to tackle them and break down that brick wall, with tips from our very own team of researchers.
Stop, Review, and Double-Check
Take a step back and review everything you already have. Re-examine documents with fresh eyes – is there a detail you might have missed the first time around? Perhaps there’s an unfamiliar name or place that could lead you down a new path.
Cross-reference information to spot where there might be differences. Take your time and be thorough, even a tiny clue can lead to a new discovery.
Take Small Steps
Sometimes, the best way to solve a big problem is by breaking it down into smaller, more manageable tasks. Start by setting simple goals, like locating a single birth or marriage certificate. Once you’ve achieved one goal, you’ll find the next piece of the puzzle falls into place a little easier. Genealogy is a marathon, not a sprint – patience really does pay off.
Explore Image-Only Databases
Here’s a secret: some of the most valuable records aren’t indexed in searchable databases. ‘Image-only’ collections require a bit more digging as you’ll need to browse scanned documents manually – but it’s worth it.
You might stumble upon a land deed, old church records, or census image that reveals information you’ve been looking for, that isn’t in the searchable databases. It’s like going on a treasure hunt – you never know what you’ll find!
Visit Local Societies and Libraries
When you’ve exhausted the usual online sources, try turning to local genealogical and historical societies. They often house local records that aren’t available anywhere else.
And if you can’t visit in person, tools like WorldCat allow you to search library holdings from around the world. You could make a major discovery by exploring small-town records!
Think Outside the (Record) Box
We all know the standard records – birth, marriage, death certificates – but there’s a whole world of lesser-known documents that can help you break through brick walls. Try exploring:
- Church newsletters
- Mortality schedules
- Funeral home records
- Military cemetery records
- Newspaper probate records
- Prison records
- Orphanage records
These records may include details about your ancestors that may not be anywhere else, giving you the edge you need to find that missing ancestor.
Broaden Your Website Sources
There are tons of other websites, aside from your usual ones, that can help you find those hard-to-come-by clues.
For example, The Ancestor Hunt is packed with links to newspapers, yearbooks, and other records. Cyndi’s List is a one-stop shop for links to tons of genealogy resources. By casting a wider net, you’ll increase your chances of finding the information you need.
Follow the Collateral and FAN Trail
Try broadening your approach by researching collateral relatives. These include siblings, cousins, aunts, and uncles who often left their own paper trails. By researching them, you might find vital clues that lead you back to the elusive ancestor.
Similarly, your ancestor’s FAN club stands for friends, neighbours, and associates – the people they lived, worked, and socialised with. These people were often connected by significant life events, such as migrations or work affiliations, and understanding these connections might reveal where your ancestor went. You may even find the crucial records through a neighbour’s or friend’s document.
A great strategy here is to take a closer look at witnesses on marriage certificates and informants on birth and death certificates. Check their parents, spouse, address, and occupation – it’s surprising how often these people can be linked to your target ancestor.
Don’t Forget About Social Media
Social media can be a powerful tool for genealogists. Facebook groups, Reddit forums, and genealogy communities are full of people who are happy to offer advice, translate documents, or point you to new resources. You might even connect with someone researching the same family name!
Joining online communities can ignite new ideas and opportunities. Follow us on social media to connect with a supportive community!
Learn the Local History
The more you know about the social and historical context of your ancestor’s time, the better your chances of finding them. Did the county borders change? Were there wars or famines that might explain migration?
Understanding what was happening in their world could give you clues about where to search next. And sometimes, the smallest detail – like a town’s name changing – can be the key to breaking down the brick wall.
Get Creative with Search Techniques
Genealogy research often requires thinking outside the box. When searching for ancestors, try using:
- Initials or middle names
- Abbreviations and nicknames
- Maiden names for women
- Phonetic spellings of names
- Variations in spelling due to regional dialects
Sometimes, even manually browsing through a collection instead of relying on a search engine can help.
Hitting a brick wall in your research can be tough, but don’t give up! With the right strategies and a little determination, you can break down the toughest of brick walls. And if you need a little help, Family Wise is here for you.
Whether you’re chasing down an elusive ancestor or just need a fresh perspective, our team of professionals are ready to assist. Check out our family history research services and see how we can help you today.